Friday, February 28, 2014

Festive visit to My Village GORKHA


At first let me tell me you where I was heading and just give you some short information of that district and its surroundings.
My village lies in Gorkha District and the name of my village Chyangli. As Gorkha is famous for the legendary Gurkha soldier who fought famous wars the history. Neighbouring district around Gorkha are Dhading, Thanun, Lamjung and Chitwan and the highway connecting this district with capital is Arniko highway. There are four main rivers that runs through Gorkha district are Chepe, Daraudi, Marsyangdi and Budhi Gandaki. Most famouse place to visit here are the main town of Gorkha where there are some historical places to visit. Gorkha Palace on the top of the hill was one of the best spot to visit. Another place suggested are Manakama Temple which you can reach by cable care. These places are easily connected by the road. If you are trekker then there are trekking routes through Gorkha to other districts of Nepal. So let's describe what I saw in my holidays.

The festive mood (Dashain) and the holiday approached and I moved to my village. With lot of beautiful scenery on the highway, I reached the small town called Malakhu. It’s the old place famous for fried river fish. Lot of Neplase people stops by to have variety of fried fish. I had some fried fish and moved forward. Then I reached Kurintar after an hour drive. Kurintar is place where lots of people come to visit Manakaman Temple. At the shore of Trishuli river there is cable car station where lots of people move to and fro from Manakama Temple. I just keep on moving through small town like Muglin, Abukhaireni. Muglin is the small highway town where long routes buses stops for their passenger to have some foods like lunches, dinner, breakfast etc. It’s the place where buses departs to eastern Nepal and to the western Nepal. Abukhaireni is also the small town in the Tanuhun district and market place for people of Tanuhun district and Gorkhas district. Khaireni Bazar is the place where we head to Gorkha district finally touching the Gorkha. So I continue to head toward my village. From the place name Abuwa there comes a road leading to my village. It’s a off-road driving. Road was graveled and kind of rough. It about 25 Km from the highway. But it took me more than 45 minutes to reach my village. This time what I noticed is that most of village on the top has been emptied. Due to the road facility and easy access of goods people have moved to the plain areas down the hills. Few years ago the residence of those hill tops were Gurung and Newars. But now those lands are resided by migrant from Dhading district. Though village looks old but now new people had occupied. Some previous generation living there says they are having problem communicating with new residence as they speak less Nepali and more their language. But what I find surprising is that they are mangolians but most of them are Christian and they go to church.
As earlier days, still there are lot of cases of early marriages. Lack of education is the main reason of early marriages. Girls of age between 16 to 18 had at least one or two children. I heard that some of them had died due to the difficulties in delivery. There are no proper health assistant so that changes are while people are sick they have to go to the town for treatment.
World has changed a lot in terms of farming in the developed country but the farming techniques in my village  are still the old one. I saw they use bulls for ploughing the fields. They use animals waste as fertilizer. But few uses modern fertilizer as well.
Still the farming system is not modern, but what I find changes in is the toilets and personal hygiene Few years before there were no toilets in the villages. They used to use bushes and nearby jungles as the toilets. But due to the fund from some INGO’s people were encouraged to build their own toilets. Another reason I found was that government made a some kind of rules that villagers had to build their own toilets. The rule was that whoever don’t have the toilets build will not get the old age fund. For this reason villagers are aggressive to building their own toilets.
Scarcity of water is most in my villages. Still there are government fund or any other projects for water supply. People had to walk a kilometer to get pot full of water. Early in the morning children and women go to collect water in the nearby pond. The water collected in the pond is also not enough for the villager. They have to feed same water to their domestic animals like goats cows and buffalos etc. In dry season the water is hardly enough for the villagers.
In the form of modern technology, there are lot of things people have access. Since the supply of electricity in my village people had been using lot of new technologies like, tv, mobile phones, telephones, DVD players, access to internet, direct to home channels etc. Hope people will learn much from this modern technology not get miss used from it.

May be ten year from now people will develop in terms of skills, increase rate in education, much more develop in farming as well. More young people will indulge in farming and self-employed but not just go abroad for earnings.

Monday, May 7, 2012

About Nepal

Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal, is a landlocked sovereign state located in South Asia. It is located in the Himalayas and bordered to the north by the People's Republic of China, and to the south, east, and west by the Republic of India. With an area of 147,181 square kilometres (56,827 sq mi) and a population of approximately 27 million (and 2 million absentee workers living abroad), Nepal is the world's 93rd largest country by land mass and the 41st most populous country. Kathmandu is the nation's capital and the country's largest metropolis. Kathmandu Valley itself has estimated population of 5 million.

Nepal has a rich geography. The mountainous north has eight of the world's ten tallest mountains, including the highest point on Earth, Mount Everest, called Sagarmatha in Nepali. It contains more than 240 peaks over 20,000 ft (6,096 m) above sea level. The fertile and humid south is heavily urbanized.

By some measures, Hinduism is practised by a larger majority of people in Nepal than in any other nation. Buddhism, though a minority faith in the country, is linked historically with Nepal. Many Nepali do not distinguish between Hinduism and Buddhism and follow both religious traditions. There are three different Buddhist traditions: Himalayan Buddhism, Buddhism of Kathmandu Valley (mostly Mahayana and Vajrayana), and also the Theravada Buddhism.

A monarchy throughout most of its history, Nepal was ruled by the Shah dynasty of kings from 1768, when Prithvi Narayan Shah unified its many small kingdoms. However, a decade-long Civil War by the Communist Party of Nepal (Maoist) and several weeks of mass protests by all major political parties led to the 12 point agreement of November 22, 2005. The ensuing elections for the constituent assembly on May 28, 2008 overwhelmingly favored the abdication of the Nepali monarch Gyanendra Shah and the establishment of a federal multiparty representative democratic republic. The first President of Nepal, Ram Baran Yadav, was sworn in on July 23, 2008.